I-Argon (Ar) , Igesi Engavamile, Ibanga Lokuhlanzeka Okuphakeme
Ulwazi Oluyisisekelo
I-CAS | 7440-37-1 |
EC | 231-147-0 |
UN | 1006 (Icindezelwe); 1951 (Okuketshezi) |
Iyini le nto?
I-Argon iyigesi ehloniphekile, okusho ukuthi iyigesi engenambala, engenaphunga, futhi engasasebenzi ezimweni ezijwayelekile. I-Argon iyigesi yesithathu egcwele kakhulu emkhathini woMhlaba, njengegesi eyivelakancane eyakha cishe u-0.93% womoya.
Isetshenziswa kuphi le nto ?
I-Welding kanye ne-Metal Fabrication: I-Argon ijwayele ukusetshenziswa njengegesi evikelayo ezinqubweni zokushisela i-arc njenge-Gas Tungsten Arc Welding (GTAW) noma i-Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) yokushisela. Kwakha umoya ongasebenzi ovikela indawo yokushisela kumagesi asemoyeni, iqinisekisa ukushisela kwekhwalithi ephezulu.
Ukwelashwa Kokushisa: Igesi ye-Argon isetshenziswa njengendawo evikelayo ezinqubweni zokwelashwa kokushisa okufana nokudonsa noma ukucwilisa. Isiza ukuvimbela i-oxidation futhi igcine izici ezifiselekayo zensimbi ephathwayo.Ukukhanyisa: I-Argon gas isetshenziswa ezinhlotsheni ezithile zokukhanyisa, okuhlanganisa amashubhu e-fluorescent namalambu e-HID, ukuze kube lula ukuphuma kukagesi okukhiqiza ukukhanya.
Ukukhiqiza Ugesi: Igesi ye-Argon isetshenziswa ekukhiqizeni izingxenye ze-elekthronikhi njengama-semiconductors, lapho isiza khona ukudala izindawo ezilawulwayo nezihlanzekile ezibalulekile ekukhiqizeni amadivaysi ekhwalithi ephezulu.
Ucwaningo Lwesayensi: I-Argon gas ithola izicelo ocwaningweni lwesayensi, ikakhulukazi emikhakheni efana ne-physics ne-chemistry. Isetshenziswa njengephethiloli yegesi ye-gas chromatography, njengendawo evikelayo kumathuluzi okuhlaziya, nanjengendawo yokupholisa yokuhlola okuthile.
Ukulondolozwa Kwezinto Zobuciko Zomlando: Igesi ye-Argon isetshenziswa ekulondolozeni izinto zobuciko zomlando, ikakhulukazi lezo ezenziwe ngensimbi noma izinto ezithambile. Isiza ukuvikela ama-artifact ekonakalisweni okubangelwa ukuchayeka kumoya-mpilo nomswakama.
Imboni Yewayini: I-Argon gas isetshenziselwa ukuvimbela i-oxidation kanye nokubola kwewayini. Ivamise ukusetjenziswa ku-headspace yamabhodlela wewayini ngemva kokuvulwa ukuze kubulunge izinga lewayini ngokususa umoya-mpilo.
I-Window Insulation: I-Argon gas ingasetshenziswa ukugcwalisa isikhala phakathi kwamafasitela anefasitelana eliphindwe kabili noma kathathu. Isebenza njengegesi evikelayo, inciphisa ukudluliswa kokushisa futhi ithuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwamandla.
Qaphela ukuthi izinhlelo zokusebenza ezithile kanye nemithethonqubo yokusetshenziswa kwalesi sisetshenziswa/umkhiqizo ingahluka ngezwe, izimboni nenjongo. Hlala ulandela imihlahlandlela yokuphepha futhi uxhumane nochwepheshe ngaphambi kokusebenzisa le nto/umkhiqizo kunoma yiluphi uhlelo lokusebenza.