Ukusebenza kwemali engenayo yokusebenza kwezinkampani ezintathu ezinkulu zegesi zamazwe ngamazwe kwaxutshwa engxenyeni yesibili ka-2023. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, izimboni ezifana nokunakekelwa kwezempilo ekhaya kanye ne-electronics eYurophu nase-United States ziqhubekile nokushisa, nokwenyuka kwevolumu kanye nentengo unyaka- ukwanda konyaka kwenzuzo yenkampani ngayinye; ngakolunye uhlangothi, ukusebenza kwezinye izindawo kwaxazululwa yisidingo esibuthakathaka esivela ezimbonini ezinkulu, kanye nokudluliswa okungekuhle kwezimali kanye nohlangothi lwezindleko lwe-equation.
1. Ukusebenza kwemali engenayo kwahluka phakathi kwezinkampani
| Ithebula 1 Izibalo zemali engenayo kanye nesamba senzuzo yezinkampani ezintathu ezinkulu zegesi zamazwe ngamazwe kwikota yesibili | ||||
| Igama Lenkampani | imali engenayo | unyaka nonyaka | inzuzo yebhizinisi | unyaka nonyaka |
| Linde ($ billion) | 82.04 | -3% | 22.86 | 15% |
| I-Air Liquide (ama-euro ayizigidi eziyizinkulungwane) | 68.06 | - | - | - |
| Imikhiqizo Yomoya (izigidigidi zamaRandi) | 30.34 | -5% | 6.44 | 2.68% |
| Qaphela: Imikhiqizo yomoya iyidatha yesithathu yekota yezimali (2023.4.1-2023.6.30) | ||||
Imali engenayo yokusebenza kwekota yesibili kaLinde ibingama- $8,204 wezigidi, yehle ngo-3% unyaka nonyaka.Inzuzo yokusebenza (elungisiwe) ithole amaRandi ayizigidi ezingu-2,286, ukwanda ngo-15% unyaka nonyaka, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokwenyuka kwamanani nokubambisana kwazo zonke izigaba. Ikakhulukazi, ukuthengiswa kwe-Asia Pacific ngekota yokuqala bekungamaRandi ayizigidi eziyi-1,683, kwenyuke ngo-2% unyaka nonyaka, ikakhulukazi ezimakethe ze-elekthronikhi, zamakhemikhali nezokuphela kwamandla.Isamba semali engenile ye-French Liquid Air 2023 ifinyelele ku-€6,806 wezigidi ngekota yesibili futhi yanqwabelana yafinyelela ku-€13,980 million engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, okuwukukhuphuka ngo-4.9% unyaka nonyaka.Ikakhulukazi, i-Gases & Services ibone ukukhula kwemali engenayo kuzo zonke izifunda, i-Europe ne-United States zenza kahle ngokusesilinganisweni, ziqhutshwa intuthuko emikhakheni yezimboni neyokunakekelwa kwezempilo. Imali engenayo yamagesi Nezinkonzo ifinyelele ezigidini ezingu-EUR 6,513 ngekota yesibili kanye nama-EUR ayizigidi ezingu-13,405 ngokuqongelelayo engxenyeni yokuqala yonyaka, okuhlanganisa cishe u-96% wesamba semali engenayo, ekhuphuke ngo-5.3% unyaka nonyaka.Ukuthengiswa kwezimali kwekota yesithathu ye-Air Chemical 2022 kufike ku-$3.034 billion, kwehla cishe ngo-5% unyaka nonyaka.Ikakhulukazi, amanani kanye namavolumu akhuphuke ngo-4% no-3%, ngokulandelana, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo izindleko ohlangothini lwamandla zehla ngo-11%, kanye nohlangothi lwemali lubuye lube nomthelela ongemuhle we-1%. Inzuzo yokusebenza kwekota yesithathu ithole amaRandi ayizigidi ezingama-644, okukhuphuke ngo-2.68% unyaka nonyaka.
2. Imali engenayo yezimakethe ezingaphansi yayixubene unyaka nonyaka Linde: Imali engenayo yaseMelika yayingu-$3.541 billion, ikhuphuke ngo-1% unyaka nonyaka,eqhutshwa yizimboni zezempilo nezokudla;Imali engenayo yase-Europe, Middle East kanye ne-Afrika (EMEA) ibingu-$2.160 billion, ikhuphuke ngo-1% unyaka nonyaka., eqhutshwa ukwenyuka kwamanani. ukwesekwa; Imali engenayo yase-Asia Pacific ibingu-$1,683 wezigidi, ikhuphuke ngo-2% unyaka nonyaka, nesidingo esisesilinganisweni esivela ezimakethe zokugcina ezifana ne-electronics, amakhemikhali namandla.I-FALCON:Ngokombono wemali engenayo yesevisi yegesi yesifunda, imali engenayo engxenyeni yokuqala emazweni aseMelika ifinyelele ezigidini ezingu-EUR5,159, ikhuphuke ngo-6.7% unyaka nonyaka, nokuthengiswa kwezimboni okujwayelekile kukhuphuke ngo-10% unyaka nonyaka, ikakhulukazi ngenxa ukwenyuka kwentengo; imboni yezokunakekelwa kwempilo ikhule ngo-13.5%, namanje ngenxa yokwenyuka kwamanani egesi embonini yezokwelapha yase-US kanye nokuthuthukiswa kokunakekelwa kwezempilo kwasekhaya namanye amabhizinisi eCanada naseLatin America; ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuthengiswa kwezinga elikhulu lokuthengiswa kweZimboni kwehle ngo-3.9% kwathi Ezogesi zehla ngo-5.8%, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yesidingo esibuthakathaka. Imali engenayo yesigamu sokuqala eYurophu ifinyelele ku-€4,975 million, ikhuphuke ngo-4.8% unyaka nonyaka. Ngokuqhutshwa intuthuko eqinile njengokunakekelwa kwezempilo ekhaya, ukuthengiswa kwezempilo kukhuphuke ngo-5.7%; ukuthengiswa kwezimboni jikelele kukhuphuke ngo-18.1%, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokwenyuka kwamanani; eqhutshwa intuthuko emkhakheni wezokunakekelwa kwempilo yasekhaya kanye nokwenyuka kwamandla emali kwentengo yegesi yezokwelapha, ukuthengiswa kwemboni yezokunakekelwa kwempilo kukhuphuke ngo-5.8% unyaka nonyaka. Isifunda sase-Asia-Pacific engxenyeni yokuqala yemali engenayo yezigidi ezingu-2,763 zama-euro, ikhuphuke ngo-3.8%, izindawo ezinkulu zezimboni zesidingo esibuthakathaka; izindawo zezimboni ezijwayelekile zokusebenza kahle, ikakhulukazi ngenxa yokwenyuka kwamanani engxenyeni yesibili kanye nokwanda kokuthengiswa emakethe yaseShayina; imali engenayo yemboni yezogesi ikhule kancane kancane engxenyeni yesibili yokukhula ngo-4.3% unyaka nonyaka.Imali engenayo engxenyeni yokuqala esifundeni saseMpumalanga Ephakathi nase-Afrika yayingama-Euro ayizigidi ezingu-508, ikhuphuke ngo-5.8% unyaka nonyaka,ngokudayiswa kwegesi e-Egypt naseNingizimu Afrika kusebenza kahle ngokusesilinganisweni.Amakhemikhali omoya:Mayelana nemali engenayo yesevisi yegesi ngokwesifunda,amazwe aseMelika azuze imali yokusebenza eyizigidi ezingama-US$375 kwikota yesithathu yezimali, ekhuphuke ngo-25% unyaka nonyaka.Lokhu kwakungenxa yamanani aphezulu kanye nokwenyuka kwenani lokuthengisa, kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo uhlangothi lwezindleko nalo lwaba nomthelela omubi.Imali engenayo e-Asia ibiyizigidi ezingama- $241, okuwukukhuphuka ngo-14% unyaka nonyaka, ngokunyuka kwevolumu kanye nentengo unyaka nonyaka, kuyilapho uhlangothi lwemali kanye nokukhuphuka kwezindleko kube nomthelela ongemuhle.Imali engenayo eYurophu yayingama- $ 176 wezigidi, ikhuphuke ngama-28% unyaka nonyaka,ngokwenyuka kwamanani ngo-6% nokwenyuka kwevolumu ngo-1%, okuncishiswe kancane ukukhuphuka kwezindleko. Ukwengeza, imali engenayo yaseMpumalanga Ephakathi ne-India yayingamaRandi ayizigidi ezingu-96, inyuke ngo-42% unyaka nonyaka, iqhutshwa ukuphothulwa kwesigaba sesibili sephrojekthi ye-Jazan.
3. Izinkampani ziyazethemba ngokukhula kweholo lonyaka wonke kusho uLindeilindele ukuthi i-EPS elungisiwe yekota yesithathu ibe ku-$3.48 kuya ku-$3.58, ikhuphuke ngo-12% iye ku-15% esikhathini esifanayo ngonyaka odlule, kucatshangwa ukuthi ukukhula kwezinga lokushintshisana kwemali ngo-2% unyaka nonyaka futhi kuphansi ngokulandelana. 12% kuya ku-15%.Kusho iFrench Liquid Airiqembu liyaqiniseka ngokuqhubeka nokwenza ngcono amamajini okusebenza kanye nokuzuza ukukhula kwemali engenayo ephindelelayo ngamazinga okushintshaniswa njalo ngo-2023.Imikhiqizo yomoya yathiisiqondiso sayo se-EPS esilungiswe unyaka wonke sezimali zika-2023 sizothuthuka sibe phakathi kuka-$11.40 no-$11.50, okukhuphuke ngo-11% kuya ku-12% ngaphezu kwe-EPS elungisiwe yanyakenye, kanye nokuqondisa kwe-EPS yayo yekota yesine ka-2023 kuzoba phakathi kuka-$3.04 no-$3.14, okuyisilinganiso ukwanda ngo-7% kuya ku-10% ngaphezu kwe-EPS yesine yezimali ka-2022 elungisiwe.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-17-2023
